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腾冲介绍

来源:云南旅游纯玩团   发布时间:2009-04-13 06:29:03   点击次数:1287  
    保山市地处云南省西部,东与大理州、临沧地区接壤,北与怒江州,西与德宏州毗邻,西北、正南同缅甸交界,国境线长167.78千米,国土面积 1.96万平方千米。市政府所在地隆阳区,距省会昆明市593千米。是滇西政治、经济、文化中心,也是历代郡、府、司、署所在地。保山市辖隆阳区和施甸、腾冲、龙陵、昌宁4县,82个乡(镇)。2001年末总人口235.93 万人,36个少数民族人口占9.42%。
    历史上保山称永昌,是云南开发最早的一个边疆多民族地区,历史文化极为悠远丰厚,曾是滇西最早的原始民族“蒲缥人”的栖息地,神秘衰牢古国的发祥地,还是中国最早的国际通商大通道“西南丝绸之路”的物资集散地。
    保山市境内地形复杂多样,整个地势自西北向东南延伸倾斜,最低海拔648米,最高海拔3655.9米,平均海拔1800米左右。山区半山区约占面积的92%,平坝区(盆地)约占总面积的8%,属高原山区市。湍急的澜沧江沿市境东部边缘流经70公里向南而去,汹涌的怒江则从市境西部高黎贡山东麓穿行115公里咆哮而过,两江遥望,镶保山于其间。这里是古海洋心脏部分,居滇缅古地槽中央,古生代地层完备,地质构造复杂,有“世界地质锁钥之一”之称。低纬度高海拔和复杂多样的地形地貌,使保山市形成“一山分四季,十里不同天”的立体气候,热、温、寒三种气候俱全。全市大部分地区冬无严寒、夏无酷热,四季如春,终年常绿,年平均气温15.5℃,最低月1月平均气温8.5℃,最高月7月平均气温20.7℃,年平均降雨量966.5毫米。

      Baoshan City is located in the west of Yunnan Province, next to Dali, Lincang areas in the east and the Nujiang River in the North, and the Dehong prefecture adjacent to the West .in the northwest border with the Myanmar, 167.78 km long borderline, the land area is 19,600 square Km. The seat of city government Longyang District, 593 km from the provincial capital Kunming. It is the political, economic and cultural center of Western Yunnan. It is also the House, Secretary, and Department of the seat. Baoshan include LongYang District and Shidian, Tengchong and Longling, Changning County 4, 82 townships (town). The end of 2001 the total population of 2359300 people, 36 ethnic minority population accounts for 9.42 percent. 
      Baoshan was also called Yongchang in the history, it is the earliest development of a multi-ethnic border region of Yunnan, its history and culture is extremely rich and long, it was the earliest western Yunnan original peoples Pupiao’s habitats, the mysterious decline of the ancient birthplace of prison, and also the China's earliest The passage of international trade, and "Southwest Silk Road" of the material distribution center. 
      Baoshan City in the complex and varied terrain, the topography of the northwest to the southeast extension of tilt, the lowest elevation 648 meters, the highest elevation 3655.9 meters, an average of around 1,800 meters above sea level. Mid-Levels area of the mountains about 92 per cent, Pingba (Basin) accounted for about 8% of the total area, a mountain plateau city. Fast throughout the city along the Lancang River flows through the eastern edge of 70 km south away, the Nujiang River raging throughout the city from the west Gaoligongshan Mountain 115 km and a roar, the two Jiang Yao Wang, Baoshan embedded in the meantime. This is the heart of the ancient seas, the ancient abode in Burma to the central trough, the Paleozoic strata complete, complex geological structure, “one Geological of the world". Baoshan City’s climate is "a mountain has Four Seasons, different weather in different areas," caused by low latitude and high altitude complex and diverse topography, the three-dimensional climate, heat, temperature, cold climate sale of three. In most parts of the city neither too cold in winter nor too hot in summer, the four seasons such as spring and evergreen throughout the year, the average temperature of 15.5 ℃, the lowest average temperature in January, 8.5 ℃, the highest average temperature in July, 20.7 ℃, the average rainfall 966.5 mm .


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